Breast breast examination should first observe the development of the situation: both sides of the breast is symmetrical, the size is similar, whether at the same level on both sides of the nipple, and nipple retraction whether depression; nipple and areola with or without erosion, the breast skin color and how, with or without edema and orange peel-like change, whether there is swelling and other inflammatory manifestations, breast engorgement and other areas are superficial veins.
Method of breast self-examination
1, depending on the diagnosis:
Take off his shirt, in bright light, facing the mirror, as do bilateral breast diagnosis: arms down, observe both sides of the curved contour of the breast with or without changes, whether at the same height, breast, nipple and areola skin without peeling or erosion, increase or nipple retraction. Then, both hands on her hips, rotating around the body to do more than like to continue to observe the changes.
2, palpation:
Take the upright or supine position, left hand behind the head, with the right hand of left breast, the fingers should be close together, gradually moving clockwise from the top of the breast examination, according to outside on the outside, the inside, the inside, the arm sequence, the system checks lumps. Be careful not to miss any part of, do not use finger pressure or Jinie. After checked the breast, with the index finger and middle finger gently squeeze the nipple, see if there is bloody discharge. Through the inspection, if found lumps or other abnormalities should be promptly to the hospital for further examination.
The best time to check
Women normal menstruation, menstrual cramps 9 to 11 days after the breast examination is the best time, when the influence of estrogen on breast minimum, breast in a relatively quiescent state, easy to find lesions. Lump in the breast-feeding occurs, such as clinical suspected cancer should be further examination after weaning.
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